Equilibrium Theory under Ambiguity

نویسندگان

  • Wei He
  • Nicholas C. Yannelis
چکیده

We extend the classical results on the Walras-core existence and equivalence to an ambiguous asymmetric information economies, i.e., economies where agents maximize Maximin Expected Utility (MEU). The interest of considering ambiguity arises from the fact that, in the presence of MEU decision making, there is no conflict between efficiency and incentive compatibility, (contrary to the Bayesian decision making). Our modeling of an ambiguous asymmetric information economy allows for an infinite number of states of the world, and our method of proofs for the existence and equivalence results is different from the Banach space methods used in the literature. JEL classification: D51, D81, D82.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Preferences for travel time under risk and ambiguity: Implications in path selection and network equilibrium

In this paper, we study the preferences for uncertain travel times in which probability distributions may not be fully characterized. In evaluating an uncertain travel time, we explicitly distinguish between risk , where the probability distribution is precisely known, and ambiguity , where it is not. In particular, we propose a new criterion called ambiguityaware CARA travel time (ACT) for eva...

متن کامل

Granny versus game theorist: ambiguity in experimental games

We report on an experiment in which subjects choose actions in strategic games with either strategic complements or substitutes against a granny, a game theorist or other subjects. The games are selected in order to test predictions on the comparative statics of equilibrium with respect to changes in strategic ambiguity. We find that subjects face higher ambiguity while playing against the gran...

متن کامل

Endogenous ambiguity in cheap talk

We provide a rationale for ambiguous communication. We do so by considering a cheap talk game in which a (possibly ambiguity averse) sender (S) able to randomize according to unknown probabilities faces an ambiguity averse receiver (R). We show that under fairly general circumstances, there exist equilibria featuring Ellsbergian communication strategies that allow both S and R to obtain a highe...

متن کامل

Ambiguity Aversion as a Reason to Choose Tournaments Ambiguity Aversion as a Reason to Choose Tournaments *

We test the implications of ambiguity aversion in a principal-agent problem with multiple agents. When output distributions are uncertain, models of ambiguity aversion suggest that tournaments may become more attractive than independent wage contracts, in contrast to the case where output distributions are known. We do so by presenting agents with a choice between tournaments and independent co...

متن کامل

Equilibrium in an ambiguity-averse mean-variance investors market

Keywords: Robust optimization Mean–variance portfolio theory Ellipsoidal uncertainty Equilibrium price system a b s t r a c t In a financial market composed of n risky assets and a riskless asset, where short sales are allowed and mean–variance investors can be ambiguity averse, i.e., diffident about mean return estimates where confidence is represented using ellipsoidal uncertainty sets, we de...

متن کامل

Correlated Nash equilibrium

We modify the epistemic conditions for Nash equilibrium only to accommodate Gilboa and Schmeidler’s [Journal of Mathematical Economics, 18 (1989), 141–153] maxmin expected utility preferences, and identify the equilibrium concept in n-player strategic games that characterizes the modified epistemic conditions. The epistemic characterization supports the equilibrium concept as a minimal generali...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013